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A transportation improvement program (TIP) is a United States federally-mandated requirement ( (j)) for all metropolitan planning organizations (MPOs). The TIP, also known as a short-range plan, lists all transportation projects in an MPO's metropolitan planning area that seek federal transportation funding within at least a four year horizon.〔(Transportation Improvement Program ), Federal Highway Administration.〕 The TIP is complementary to the long-range transportation plan (LRTP), or regional transportation plan (RTP), that plans on a twenty or thirty year horizon. == Development of the TIP == MPOs must consider the following when developing a TIP: # The MPO should involve its member governments, the State, and local public transit operators. # The TIP should contain transportation projects consistent with the RTP. # Investment priorities from the RTP should be reflected in the TIP. # The public should be given an opportunity to comment on the TIP and modifications made to the TIP. # Reasonable funding estimates should accompany projects included in the TIP. # The TIP must be approved not only by the MPO but also the Governor.〔(49 U.S. Code § 5303 - Metropolitan transportation planning )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Transportation improvement program」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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